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EU MDR (Medical Device Regulation)

European Union Medical Device Regulation 2017/745, the current regulatory framework governing medical devices in the EU. EU MDR replaced the Medical Devices Directive (MDD) and imposes stricter requirements for clinical evidence, post-market surveillance, and traceability.

The EU Medical Device Regulation (EU MDR 2017/745) is the regulatory framework that governs the marketing and sale of medical devices in the European Union. It replaced the older Medical Devices Directive (MDD 93/42/EEC) with significantly stricter requirements.

Key changes from MDD to MDR

  • Clinical evidence: Stronger requirements for clinical evaluation reports and post-market clinical follow-up
  • UDI: Unique Device Identification required for all devices
  • EUDAMED: European database for medical devices — public transparency on device safety
  • Notified Body audits: More rigorous oversight of Notified Bodies and unannounced audits
  • Reclassification: Some devices reclassified to higher risk categories

EU MDR in tenders

EU tenders now require MDR-compliant Declarations of Conformity, current Notified Body certificates referencing MDR (not MDD), and evidence of EUDAMED registration. Products still relying on MDD certificates may face compliance gaps.

Related terms

510(k) ClearanceCE MarkingNotified Body
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